Did you know that setting specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-based (SMART) goals can significantly improve your mental health? SMART goals provide a practical framework for prioritizing well-being and creating positive change. Setting goals tailored to your needs and circumstances can enhance your overall mental health and resilience. Let’s explore some examples of SMART goals specifically designed for mental health and learn how to set and achieve them effectively.
Key Takeaways:
- Setting SMART goals is an effective tool for prioritizing mental health and creating positive change.
- The SMART framework includes specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-based goals.
- SMART goals for mental health include identifying stressors, staying connected to others, promoting self-care, exercising regularly, practicing mindfulness, and seeking professional help.
- Measurable goals allow for tracking progress and providing motivation.
- Attainable goals are realistic and within reach.
The SMART Framework for Mental Health Goals
The SMART framework is robust for setting practical and effective mental health goals. By following the principles of Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, and Time-Based, individuals can create meaningful goals that are easier to achieve and provide lasting improvements in their mental well-being.
Specific goals bring clarity and focus to your mental health journey. You can direct your efforts and actions toward tangible outcomes by clearly defining what you want to achieve.
Measurable goals allow you to track your progress and celebrate your accomplishments. By setting quantifiable milestones, you can stay motivated and record the positive changes you’ve made.
Attainable goals are realistic and within your reach. Considering your current resources, capabilities, and circumstances, setting challenging yet achievable goals is essential. By setting attainable goals, you increase your likelihood of success and maintain a sense of confidence and self-efficacy.
Relevant goals align with your values, interests, and priorities. Setting goals that resonate with your core beliefs and desires ensures that your efforts are meaningful and fulfilling. This alignment enhances motivation and the likelihood of sustained commitment.
Time-based goals have a specific timeline for completion. Setting deadlines and timeframes creates a sense of urgency and focus, allowing you to prioritize and allocate your resources effectively. Time-based goals provide structure and momentum to your mental health journey.
SMART Framework for Mental Health Goals | Description |
---|---|
Specific | Align your goals with your values and priorities. |
Measurable | Set milestones and measurements to track progress. |
Attainable | Create realistic goals that are within your reach. |
Relevant | Align your goals with your personal values and priorities. |
Time-Based | Set deadlines and timelines for goal completion. |
With the SMART framework, you can harness the power of goal setting to improve your mental health. Setting specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-based goals can create a roadmap for success, cultivate positive change, and enhance your overall well-being.
Specific Goals for Mental Health
Setting specific goals is crucial for improving your mental health. Vague goals often hinder progress, while specific goals provide clarity and direction. Here are some examples of specific mental health goals that you can consider:
- Identifying stressors: Take note of situations, activities, or people that cause stress and work on minimizing their impact on your mental well-being.
- Staying connected to others: Make an effort to maintain relationships and nurture social connections, as they contribute to a sense of belonging and support.
- Promoting self-care: Prioritize activities that recharge and rejuvenate you, such as practicing relaxation techniques, taking regular breaks, or engaging in hobbies you enjoy.
- Exercising regularly: Incorporate physical activity into your routine to boost endorphins, reduce stress, and improve overall mood.
- Practicing mindfulness: Set aside dedicated time for mindfulness practices, such as meditation or deep breathing exercises, to cultivate awareness and reduce anxiety.
- Eating healthy foods: Aim to consume a balanced diet that supports your mental well-being by including nutrient-rich foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.
- Limiting technology use: Establish boundaries and allocate specific periods to unplug from technology to minimize distractions and prioritize mental rejuvenation.
- Getting quality sleep: Create a consistent sleep schedule and practice good sleep hygiene habits to ensure sufficient rest and restoration for your mind and body.
- Exploring creative pursuits: Engage in activities that inspire and bring you joy, such as painting, writing, playing an instrument, or experimenting with new hobbies.
- Improving work-life balance: Set boundaries between work and personal life to reduce stress and create more time for relaxation, self-care, and pursuing your passions.
- Challenging unhealthy thinking patterns: Identify negative thought patterns and work on reframing them in a more positive and realistic light, using techniques like cognitive restructuring.
- Seeking professional help: If needed, contact a mental health professional who can provide guidance, support, and evidence-based interventions to address your needs.
By setting specific goals tailored to your mental health needs, you’ll take an essential step toward improving your overall well-being.
Measurable Goals for Mental Health
Measurable goals provide a way to track your progress and stay motivated on your mental health journey. Setting specific and quantifiable objectives allows you to easily monitor your improvements and celebrate your achievements. Here are some examples of measurable mental health goals:
- Keeping a Journal: Use a journal to track and identify your stressors, allowing you to understand better and manage them.
- Reaching Out: Count the number of times you reach out to others for support, fostering connection and social well-being.
- Self-Care Time: Track the amount of time you dedicate to self-care activities, ensuring that you prioritize your well-being.
- Exercise Frequency: Measure the frequency of your weekly exercise sessions, helping you maintain physical and mental fitness.
- Mindfulness Duration: Monitor the duration of your mindfulness practice each day, enhancing your focus and reducing stress.
- Healthy Meals: Count the number of nutritious meals you consume, promoting a balanced diet and overall well-being.
- Technology Usage: Track your technology usage time to limit excessive screen time and foster a healthy relationship with technology.
- Sleep Patterns: Record your sleep patterns to ensure sufficient and restful sleep for optimal mental health.
Remember, setting measurable goals allows you to measure your progress and adjust as needed. Tracking your mental health goals can provide valuable insights and motivate you toward well-being.
Goal | Measurable Aspect | Tracking Method |
---|---|---|
Keeping a Journal | Identifying stressors | Record stressors and reflections daily in a journal |
Reaching Out | Number of times reaching out | Keep a count of meaningful conversations and support-seeking actions |
Self-Care Time | Amount of time spent | Log the duration spent on self-care activities (e.g., meditation, hobbies) |
Exercise Frequency | Number of sessions per week | Track the frequency of exercise sessions completed each week |
Mindfulness Duration | Duration of mindfulness practice | Record the amount of time dedicated to daily mindfulness exercises |
Healthy Meals | Number of nutritious meals | Count the meals that consist of balanced and healthy ingredients |
Technology Usage | Time spent on devices | Monitor and limit the time spent on electronic devices |
Sleep Patterns | Quality and duration of sleep | Track sleep patterns, including duration and sleep quality |
Attainable Goals for Mental Health
When setting goals for your mental health, it is crucial to establish attainable targets that are realistic and within your reach. Consider your resources and limitations to ensure your goals suit your circumstances well. By breaking down larger goals into smaller steps, you can make them more achievable and increase your chances of success.
To provide you with some inspiration, here are a few examples of attainable mental health goals:
- Identify manageable stress sources: Take the time to identify specific stressors in your life and develop strategies to manage them effectively.
- Set a feasible number of social connections: Establish a realistic goal for the number of meaningful relationships you want to nurture and maintain.
- Dedicate a reasonable amount of time to self-care: Prioritize self-care by allocating a specific amount of time each day or week for activities that recharge and rejuvenate you.
- Commit to achievable exercise sessions: Set a goal for the number of weekly exercise sessions that you can realistically integrate into your routine and stick to consistently.
- Practice mindfulness for a realistic duration: Determine a duration for mindfulness practice that suits your lifestyle and allows you to fully engage in the present moment without feeling overwhelmed or pressured.
- Aim for a specific number of healthy meals per week: Target a realistic number of meals incorporating nutritious foods to nourish your body and support your overall well-being.
- Set a realistic time limit for technology use: Establish boundaries for your technology usage by setting a reasonable time limit that allows for a healthy balance between digital engagement and other aspects of your life.
- Strive for an attainable amount of quality sleep: Determine the number of hours that leave you feeling well-rested and refreshed, and make it a goal to achieve consistently.
Remember:
Setting attainable goals for your mental health is crucial for maintaining motivation and increasing your chances of success. By choosing goals that are within your reach, you can experience a sense of accomplishment and progress, which can propel you forward on your journey towards improved well-being.
Next, we’ll explore the importance of setting relevant goals that align with your values and aspirations.
Relevant Goals for Mental Health
Relevant goals are crucial in improving mental health as they align with your values and what truly matters to you. By pursuing meaningful goals, you enhance your motivation and overall satisfaction. Let’s explore some examples of relevant mental health goals:
Identifying Personal Stressors
Recognizing and addressing stressors that significantly impact your well-being can be a relevant goal for mental health. By identifying these stressors, you can work towards managing and reducing their influence, leading to improved mental resilience and overall well-being.
Prioritizing Key Relationships
Focusing on nurturing and prioritizing specific relationships essential to your mental health and happiness can be a meaningful goal. By fostering more profound connections with loved ones, friends, or mentors, you can create a support system that contributes to your overall well-being.
Engaging in Personalized Self-Care
Personalized self-care activities that resonate with your values and needs can be a relevant goal to enhance your mental health. By engaging in activities that bring you joy, relaxation, and rejuvenation, you can improve your overall well-being and maintain a healthier balance in your daily life.
Choosing Fulfilling Exercise Methods
Setting a goal to choose exercise methods that bring you joy, fulfillment, and satisfaction can contribute to improved mental health. Engaging in activities you enjoy makes you more likely to maintain consistency and reap the cognitive benefits of regular physical exercise.
Practicing Mindfulness for Targeted Well-Being
Using mindfulness to address areas of mental well-being that require attention specifically can be a relevant goal. You can cultivate self-awareness, reduce stress, and promote overall mental health by incorporating mindfulness practices, such as meditation or deep breathing exercises.
Nourishing the Body and Mind with Healthy Foods
Setting a goal to consume foods nourishing your body and mind can positively impact your mental health. Focusing on a balanced, nutrient-rich diet supports your overall well-being and fuels optimal cognitive functioning.
Minimizing Unhealthy Technology Use
Reducing excessive and unhealthy technology use can be a relevant goal for mental health. By setting boundaries and consciously limiting screen time, you can create space for meaningful offline connections, personal reflection, and improved mental well-being.
Creating a Sleep Routine for Mental Health Support
A relevant goal is establishing a sleep routine prioritizing adequate and quality sleep. By recognizing the importance of sleep in mental health, you can enhance your cognitive functioning, emotional resilience, and overall well-being.
Exploring Creative Pursuits for Fulfillment
Setting a goal to engage in creative pursuits that bring fulfillment and satisfaction can contribute to positive mental health. You tap into your creative potential and enhance your overall well-being by allocating time for painting, writing, or playing an instrument.
Finding Work-Life Balance in Alignment with Values
Striving for a work-life balance that aligns with your values is a relevant goal for mental health. By setting boundaries, managing time effectively, and prioritizing self-care, you can reduce stress, enhance overall well-being, and find satisfaction in your professional and personal life.
Challenging Unhealthy Thinking Patterns
Setting a goal to identify and address unhealthy thinking patterns can significantly impact your mental health. You can cultivate a more positive mindset and improve your well-being by challenging negative self-talk, practicing positive affirmations, and reframing unhelpful thoughts.
Seeking Professional Help in Line with Personal Needs
Identifying when professional help is necessary and seeking assistance that aligns with your personal needs can be a relevant goal for mental health. By proactively contacting therapists, counselors, or support groups, you demonstrate a commitment to your well-being and access to the support necessary for your journey.
Remember, relevant goals are deeply personal and should reflect what matters most to you. By setting meaningful mental health goals, you can inspire yourself and focus on achieving positive change within your well-being journey.
Examples of Relevant Mental Health Goals
Goal | Description |
---|---|
Identifying Stressors | Recognize and address personally significant stressors to improve overall mental resilience. |
Prioritizing Relationships | Nurture key relationships that contribute to your well-being and provide support. |
Engaging in Personalized Self-Care | Participate in activities that align with your values and promote relaxation and rejuvenation. |
Choosing Fulfilling Exercise Methods | Recognize when professional assistance is necessary and seek support per your needs. |
Practicing Mindfulness | Include mindfulness practices to target specific areas of mental well-being. |
Nourishing with Healthy Foods | Eat foods that provide nutrients for optimal mental functioning and overall well-being. |
Minimizing Technology Use | Set boundaries to reduce excessive screen time and promote offline connections. |
Creating a Sleep Routine | Establish a sleep routine to support mental health and overall well-being. |
Exploring Creative Pursuits | Engage in creative activities that bring fulfillment and tap into your creative potential. |
Finding Work-Life Balance | Strive for a balance that aligns with your values and emphasizes self-care. |
Challenging Unhealthy Thinking Patterns | Identify and address negative thinking patterns to cultivate a more positive mindset. |
Seeking Professional Help | Recognize when professional assistance is necessary and seek support in line with your needs. |
By setting and pursuing relevant goals that resonate with your values, you embark on a transformative journey toward improved mental health and overall well-being.
Time-Based Goals for Mental Health
Setting time-based goals is crucial to prioritizing your mental health and achieving positive change. Establishing specific deadlines creates a sense of urgency and motivation to stay on track. Time-based goals provide structure and direction, helping you progress toward your mental well-being.
Here are several examples of time-based goals for mental health:
- Recognizing and managing stress sources within a specific timeline
- Staying connected to others by committing to a certain timeframe for social interactions
- Dedicating a designated amount of time each day for self-care activities
- Scheduling regular exercise sessions within a specified timeframe
- Practicing mindfulness for a specific duration each day
- Aiming for a certain number of healthy meals within a given period
- Setting a time limit for technology use
- Striving for a particular amount of quality sleep each night
- Dedicating regular time for creative pursuits within a defined timeframe
- Working towards a better work-life balance in a specific period
- Setting checkpoints to challenge and address unhealthy thinking patterns
- Seeking professional help within a designated timeframe
Setting specific deadlines for these mental health goals creates accountability and a clear path toward achieving them.
Image: A visual representation of a clock, symbolizing the importance of time-based goals for mental health.
Benefits of Setting Mental Health Goals
Setting goals for your mental health can benefit your overall well-being. By establishing clear objectives, you create a structure and roadmap that guides your progress and helps you make positive changes. Here are some critical advantages of goal setting for mental health:
Increased Motivation
Setting specific goals for your mental health provides you with a sense of purpose and motivation. Having something to work towards gives you a tangible reason to keep moving forward and stay committed to your well-being.
Improved Focus and Direction
When you have well-defined mental health goals, you gain clarity and focus. You know precisely what you need to prioritize and work on, which helps you direct your energy toward activities that will positively impact your mental well-being.
Clearer Understanding of Progress
Setting mental health goals allows you to track your progress more effectively. You can see how far you’ve come and celebrate your achievements by breaking down larger goals into smaller milestones. This clear understanding of your progress can motivate you to keep going.
Enhanced Self-Awareness
Goal setting for mental health requires self-reflection and self-awareness. As you define your goals and work towards them, you become more in tune with your emotions, needs, and desires. This increased self-awareness can lead to better self-care and overall improved mental well-being.
Increased Resilience
Working towards mental health goals can help you build resilience and develop coping mechanisms. As you face challenges and setbacks, you learn to adapt, bounce back, and continue your journey toward improved mental well-being.
Boosted Self-Confidence
Achieving your mental health goals can significantly boost your self-confidence. Each milestone you reach and each positive change you make reinforces your belief in your ability to take control of your mental well-being and overcome obstacles.
Ability to Track Progress Effectively
Setting goals provides you with a clear framework to track your progress. Whether you use a journal, a progress tracker, or other tools, you can monitor your efforts and see how far you’ve come in your mental health journey.
Increased Support from Others
When you openly share your mental health goals with others, you invite support and encouragement from your loved ones and those around you. This support network can provide valuable motivation and accountability as you work towards your goals.
Stronger Sense of Identity
Setting and achieving mental health goals can help you develop a stronger sense of self. As you prioritize your well-being and make changes to improve your mental health, you better understand who you are and what you value.
Improved Overall Well-Being
The ultimate benefit of setting mental health goals is the improvement of your overall well-being. By taking proactive steps toward your mental health, you empower yourself to live a healthier, more fulfilling life.
Benefits of Setting Mental Health Goals |
---|
Increased motivation |
Improved focus and direction |
Clearer understanding of progress |
Enhanced self-awareness |
Increased resilience |
Boosted self-confidence |
Ability to track progress effectively |
Increased support from others |
Stronger sense of identity |
Improved overall well-being |
Examples of SMART Goals in Therapy
SMART goals can be a valuable tool in therapy to address specific issues and work towards meaningful change. By setting SMART goals, therapists and clients can collaboratively establish Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, and Time-Based objectives. Here are some examples of SMART goals commonly used in therapy:
Goal | Description |
---|---|
Reduce anxiety levels | Implement anxiety management techniques such as deep breathing exercises and progressive muscle relaxation. |
Enhance coping skills and stress management. | Engage in self-care activities that promote self-acceptance and positive self-image. Explore body-positive affirmations and challenge negative thoughts about one’s appearance. |
Increase assertiveness and communication skills. | Practice mindfulness exercises to develop awareness of stress triggers and implement effective coping strategies. Utilize relaxation techniques such as guided imagery or journaling. |
Reduce depressive symptoms | Engage in regular exercise, such as walking or yoga, to boost mood and reduce symptoms of depression. Create an exercise schedule and track progress. |
Improve sleep quality | Establish consistent sleep hygiene practices, such as maintaining a regular sleep schedule and creating a calm bedtime routine. Minimize exposure to screens before bed. |
Learn anger management strategies to identify triggers, practice relaxation techniques, and express feelings healthily and constructively. | Participate in assertiveness training to develop effective communication strategies and express needs and boundaries confidently. |
Manage anger effectively | Engage in socialization activities, such as joining clubs or participating in group therapy, to enhance social skills and build meaningful connections. |
Address and challenge negative thought patterns | Utilize cognitive-behavioral therapy techniques to identify and question negative thoughts, replacing them with more positive and realistic ones. |
Develop effective problem-solving and decision-making skills. | Improve self-compassion and self-acceptance. |
Build healthy relationships and social skills. | Engage in self-reflection exercises and practice self-compassion techniques, such as writing self-affirmations or engaging in self-care activities. |
Foster personal growth and exploration | Participate in artistic or creative pursuits, such as painting or writing, to foster personal growth and self-expression. |
Develop effective problem-solving and decision-making skills | Work on therapy interventions to improve problem-solving and decision-making skills, such as analyzing options, weighing pros and cons, and seeking alternative solutions. |
These examples illustrate how SMART goals can be tailored to therapy’s needs and objectives. By setting clear and measurable goals, individuals can track their progress and work towards positive change in a structured and focused manner.
Using SMART Goals Outside of Therapy
SMART goals aren’t limited to therapy sessions—they can be a valuable tool for improving your overall mental health and well-being in various aspects of everyday life. By applying SMART goal-setting principles to different areas, you can create a framework for personal growth and positive change.
- Stress Management: Set specific goals for identifying stressors, implementing stress reduction techniques, and practicing self-care activities.
- Time Management: Define measurable goals for prioritizing tasks, setting deadlines, and optimizing your daily schedule.
- Self-Care: Establish attainable goals for self-care routines, such as taking regular breaks, engaging in activities you enjoy, and nurturing your physical and emotional well-being.
- Physical Fitness: Create relevant goals for exercise frequency, duration, and specific fitness targets.
- Mindfulness Practice: Set time-based goals for daily meditation or mindfulness exercises to enhance mental clarity and focus.
- Healthy Eating: Formulate measurable goals related to nutrition, such as consuming a certain number of servings of fruits and vegetables per day or reducing processed food intake.
- Technology Use: Set specific limits and time boundaries to maintain a healthy balance and reduce the negative effects of excessive screen time.
- Sleep Hygiene: Establish time-based goals for consistent sleep routines, improving sleep quality, and creating a peaceful sleep environment.
- Work-Life Balance: Define attainable goals for managing workload, setting boundaries, and creating a healthy equilibrium between professional and personal life.
- Personal Development: Set relevant goals for acquiring new skills, pursuing hobbies, or engaging in activities contributing to personal growth and fulfillment.
- Relationship-Building: Establish specific goals for nurturing existing relationships, fostering new connections, and improving communication skills.
- Improving Cognitive Skills: Formulate measurable goals for memory improvement, problem-solving abilities, or learning new skills.
- Pursuing Creative Passions: Set time-based goals for engaging in artistic or creative endeavors that bring you joy and allow for self-expression.
- Seeking Personal Growth: Establish attainable goals for personal development, such as setting boundaries, challenging limiting beliefs, or exploring new perspectives.
Using SMART goals in these everyday settings can enhance your mental well-being, increase self-awareness, and cultivate a sense of purpose and fulfillment. Regularly adapt and revise your goals to remain relevant and aligned with your evolving needs and aspirations.
Tips for Successful Goal Setting
Setting goals is essential in achieving success, especially regarding mental health. To maximize your goal-setting success and make positive changes in your well-being, consider the following strategies:
- Write down your goals: Putting your goals into writing increases your commitment and clarity. It helps you define what you want to achieve and serves as a reminder of your aspirations.
- Track your progress regularly: Monitoring your progress keeps you accountable and motivated. Whether through a journal, a digital app, or a calendar, tracking your actions and milestones helps you stay on course.
- Break down larger goals into manageable steps: Large goals can be intimidating and overwhelming. Break them into smaller, actionable steps to make them more attainable and less daunting.
- Ensure relevant and meaningful goals: Set goals that align with your values and aspirations. Ensure they resonate with your vision of mental well-being and are genuinely crucial to you.
- Set realistic timelines: Give yourself enough time to work towards your goals without feeling rushed or overwhelmed. Setting realistic timelines helps you stay focused and motivated, avoiding unnecessary frustrations.
- Revise goals as needed: It’s normal for circumstances and priorities to change over time. Be flexible and willing to adjust your goals when necessary. Review and update them as you progress on your journey.
- Seek support and resources: Don’t hesitate to seek guidance and assistance. Contact trusted friends, family members, or professionals who can support you in achieving your mental health goals.
- Maintain motivation and accountability: Stay motivated by regularly reminding yourself of the benefits and importance of your goals. Hold yourself accountable by establishing routines, setting reminders, and celebrating milestones.
By implementing these tips and strategies, you can optimize your goal-setting process and increase your chances of success on your mental health journey.
Conclusion
In conclusion, setting SMART goals for mental health is a powerful approach to prioritize your well-being and achieve positive change. By following the specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-based principles, you can create meaningful goals tailored to your unique needs and circumstances. The SMART framework provides a practical guide to setting goals that are clear, trackable, realistic, and aligned with your values.
Setting specific goals allows for clarity and focus, while measurable goals enable you to track your progress and stay motivated. Attainable goals ensure you set realistic targets considering your resources and limitations. Relevant goals keep you connected to what matters most and provide a sense of fulfillment. Meanwhile, time-based goals give a timeline for completion, adding a sense of urgency and structure to your goal-setting journey.
By setting SMART goals for your mental health, you gain a roadmap for improvement and enhance your self-awareness, boost your resilience, increase your self-confidence, and experience improved overall well-being. So, take the first step today and embark on your journey of mental health goal-setting. Your future self will thank you for it.
FAQ
What is the SMART framework for mental health goals?
The SMART framework stands for Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, and Time-Based. It helps individuals set specific and meaningful goals that are achievable within a specified timeframe.
What are some examples of specific mental health goals?
Examples of specific mental health goals include identifying stressors, staying connected to others, practicing self-care, exercising regularly, and seeking professional help.
How can I measure my mental health goals?
Measurable mental health goals can be tracked by keeping a journal, counting the number of times certain activities are done, or monitoring specific behaviors or habits.
How can I set attainable mental health goals?
Attainable mental health goals are realistic and take into account personal resources and limitations. Breaking down larger goals into smaller steps can make them more achievable.
What makes a mental health goal relevant?
A relevant mental health goal aligns with personal values and what matters most to the individual. Pursuing meaningful goals can increase motivation and satisfaction.
Why is it important to set time-based goals for mental health?
Time-based goals provide a specific timeline for goal achievement, helping individuals stay on track and have a sense of urgency. Deadlines can enhance motivation and focus.
What are the benefits of setting mental health goals?
The benefits of setting mental health goals include increased motivation, improved focus and direction, enhanced self-awareness, increased resilience, boosted self-confidence, and improved overall well-being.
Can SMART goals be used in therapy?
Yes, setting SMART goals in therapy is an effective way to address specific issues and work towards mental health objectives. Examples include reducing anxiety levels and improving self-esteem through targeted techniques.
How can SMART goals be applied outside of therapy?
SMART goals can be utilized outside of therapy to improve overall mental health and well-being. From stress management to personal growth, individuals can set goals in various areas of their lives.
What tips can help me succeed in goal setting for mental health?
Writing down goals, tracking progress, breaking down larger goals, ensuring relevance and meaning, setting realistic timelines, seeking support, and maintaining motivation and accountability can increase goal-setting success.